(meditation)<\/strong> elements of yoga.<\/p>\n\n\n\nPranayama – Meaning (breathing exercises)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n- The word “Pranayama” <\/strong>comes from two Sanskrit words:<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Prana<\/strong> – Life force energy, vital breath.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Ayama<\/strong> Control, expansion or regulation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- “Regulation or expansion of life force by breath control” is what Pranayama<\/strong> refers to.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Benefits and Purpose of Pranayama :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n- Increases Vital Energy<\/strong>– Improves overall vitality by increasing oxygen intake.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Calms Mind<\/strong>– Helps to reduce anxiety, stress and mental restlessness.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Prepares you for meditation<\/strong> \u2013 Deepens your focus and awareness leading to inner stillness.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Regulates Nervous System<\/strong> \u2013 Promotes emotional stability by regulating the nervous system.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Cleanses Body<\/strong>– Removes toxins, and purifies energy channels ( Nadis<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
5- Fifth Limb: Pratyahara (Sense Withdrawal)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\nPratyahara<\/strong> focuses on withdrawing senses from distractions<\/strong> to bring awareness inward. This is the link between the outer (physical and mental) and the inner (mental) aspects. It prepares the mind for meditation and deeper concentration.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMeaning and Pratyahara in<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n- “Prati<\/strong>” means “against”, “withdraw” or “reject”.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- “Ahara<\/strong>” means “food or input.”<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Pratyahara<\/strong> is “withdrawal of sensory distractions”.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Benefits and Purpose of Pratyahara:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n- Detachment From Distractions<\/strong>– Helps to control the senses rather than being controlled by them.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Calm Mind<\/strong>– Prepares your mind for meditation ( Dhyana<\/strong>) and deep concentration ( Dharana<\/strong>).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Freedom From External Influences<\/strong> Reduces emotional responses to sensory experiences.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Inner awareness<\/strong> \u2013 Strengthens self discipline and enhances spiritual development.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
Pratyahara –<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n- Mindful awareness<\/strong>– Observing emotions and thoughts without reacting.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Closing The Senses<\/strong>– Practice meditation with closed eyelids, in silence or with minimal outside stimulation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Breath awareness<\/strong> \u2013 Focusing on your breath to remove yourself from the world.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Yogic Sleep (Yogic Nidra)<\/strong> A guided relaxation technique which induces deep inner focus.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
Pratyahara, or the practice of deep concentration, leads to a state of inner peace and higher levels in meditation.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n6- Sixth Limb: Dharana (One-Pointed Concentration)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\nDharana<\/strong> focuses on mental focus and concentration<\/strong>. The practice is to focus the mind on one object, thought or awareness in preparation for deep meditation.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMeaning of Dharana in<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n- “Dha”,<\/strong> is “to hold or to support.”<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- “Rana”,<\/strong> means to “focus or concentrate.”<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Dharana<\/strong> is “holding your mind steady on one object.”<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Benefits and Purpose of Dharana <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n- Improves Focus<\/strong>– Teaches the mind to stay steady and unaffected.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Prepares Meditation<\/strong>– – Lays the foundations for Dhyana(meditation)<\/strong>, and Samadhi.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Calms Mind<\/strong> Reduces mental restlessness.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Enhances Self-Awareness<\/strong>– Aids in deeper exploration of self and inner growth.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
Practice Dharana:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n- Trataka (Gazing Mediation)<\/strong>– Fixing your gaze on a flame of a candle or a single object.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Mantra Repeat<\/strong>– Mentally repeating an occult sound or phrase.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Breath awareness<\/strong> \u2013 Focusing on the natural breathing rhythm.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Visual Mediation<\/strong>– Focusing on an inner image such as a symbol or deity.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Chakra meditation<\/strong> \u2013 Focusing on the energy centers of the body.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
Dharana, the gateway into deep meditation<\/strong> leads the practitioner to Dhyana(meditative absorption),<\/strong> and eventually Samadhi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n7- Seventh Limb: Dhyana (Meditation)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\nDhyana<\/strong> refers to Meditation<\/strong>, which is a continuous and effortless flow of attention toward a particular object or thought. The deepening of Dharana<\/strong> is when the mind becomes fully absorbed.<\/p>\n\n\n\nMeaning and definition of Dhyana<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n- The word “Dhi”,<\/strong> is a synonym for “mind” and “contemplation.”<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- “Yana”,<\/strong> is “movement or flow”.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Dhyana<\/strong> is “the uninterrupted stream of awareness towards one focal point (<\/strong>point of focus).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Benefits and Purpose of Dhyana<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n- Brings inner peace<\/strong> \u2013 Enhances mental clarity, emotional stability.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Increases Spiritual Awareness<\/strong>– Leds to self-realization, and a deeper connection to the inner self.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Calms Nervous System and Promotes Relaxation<\/strong>– Reduces stress and anxiety.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Improves mindfulness<\/strong>– Enhances focus, presence and overall well-being.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
Practicing Dhyana:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n- Silent meditation Sitting still, focusing attention on the breath or inner awareness.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Mantra Mediation<\/strong> \u2013 Repeating sacred sounds, e.g. Om<\/em> and Sohum<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Guided Mediation<\/strong>– Follow a teacher\u2019s voice or visualisation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Loving Kindness Meditation<\/strong>– Cultivating compassion towards oneself and others.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Chakra Mediation<\/strong> \u2013 Meditation on the energy centers in the body.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
Dhyana is the <\/strong>core of Yoga practice<\/strong>. It leads to the final stage called Samadhi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n8- Eighth Limb: Samadhi (Total Absorption)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\nSamadhi<\/strong> represents the highest and final limb of Patanjali\u2019s Eight Limbs of Yoga<\/strong>. A state of spiritual enlightenment and union with God<\/strong> exists. This is the culmination ( Dhyana<\/strong> ) of deep meditation where the practitioner transcends their ego to merge with pure consciousness.<\/p>\n\n\n\nSamadhi – Meaning in<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n- “Sama”,<\/strong> is “equal”, “balanced” or “balanced”.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- The term “Dhi”<\/strong> is “intellect”, “awareness” or “intelligence”.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Samadhi<\/strong> is “a complete state of stillness and union with your higher self.”<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Samadhi Stages:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n- Savikalpa Samadhi<\/strong>– Although the mind is active, there is a deep focus on a thought or object.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Nirvikalpa Samadhi<\/strong>– The mind is completely quiet, without thoughts or duality.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Kaivalya<\/strong> The ultimate state of Self-Realization, beyond Time and Space.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
The Purpose of Samadhi and its Benefits:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n